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About:
Association between Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Association between Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization
Creator
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Jie
Liu, Di
Zhang, Xiaoyu
Xing, Weijia
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source
MedRxiv
abstract
Background In observational studies, Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been associated with an increased risk of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the prognosis of COVID-19 can affect nervous systems. However, the causality between these conditions remains to be determined. Methods This study sought to investigate the bidirectional causal relations of AD with COVID-19 using two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Results We found that genetically predicted AD was significantly associated with higher risk of severe COVID-19 (odds ratio [OR], 3.329; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.139-9.725; P=0.028). It's interesting that genetically predicted severe COVID-19 was also significantly associated with higher risk of AD (OR, 1.004; 95% CI, 1.001-1.007; P=0.018). In addition, the two strong genetic variants associated with severe COVID-19 was associated with higher AD risk (OR, 1.018; 95% CI, 1.003-1.034; P=0.018). There is no evidence to support that genetically predicted AD was significantly associated with COVID-19 susceptibility, and vice versa. No obvious pleiotropy bias and heterogeneity were observed. Conclusion Overall, AD may causally affect severe COVID-19, and vice versa, performing bidirectional regulation through independent biological pathways.
has issue date
2020-07-30
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bibo:doi
10.1101/2020.07.27.20163212
has license
medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)
95e80dfdb41c1eb09b0a473c4d2b29a3103b74c6
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.27.20163212
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Association between Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization
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covid:95e80dfdb41c1eb09b0a473c4d2b29a3103b74c6#body_text
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named entity 'causality'
named entity 'Alzheimer's disease'
named entity 'observational studies'
named entity 'prognosis'
named entity 'COVID-19'
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