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About:
Bypass of DNA Interstrand crosslinks by a Rev1-DNA polymerase ζ complex
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Bypass of DNA Interstrand crosslinks by a Rev1-DNA polymerase ζ complex
Creator
Burgers, Peter
Bezalel-Buch, Rachel
Cheun, Young
Roy, Upasana
Schärer, Orlando
source
BioRxiv
abstract
DNA polymerase ζ (Pol ζ) and Rev1 are essential for the repair of DNA interstrand crosslink (ICL) damage. We have used yeast DNA polymerases η, ζ, and Rev1 to study translesion synthesis (TLS) past a nitrogen mustard-based ICL with an 8-atom linker between the crosslinked bases. The Rev1-Pol ζ complex was most efficient in complete bypass synthesis, by 2-3 fold, compared to Pol ζ alone or Pol η. Rev1 protein, but not its catalytic activity, was required for efficient TLS. A dCMP residue was faithfully inserted across the ICL-G by Pol η, Pol ζ, and Rev1-Pol ζ. Rev1-Pol ζ, and particularly Pol ζ alone showed a tendency to stall before the ICL, whereas Pol η stalled just after insertion across the ICL. The stalling of Pol η directly past the ICL is attributed to its autoinhibitory activity, caused by elongation of the short ICL-unhooked oligonucleotide (a six-mer in our study) by Pol η providing a barrier to further elongation of the correct primer. No stalling by Rev1-Pol ζ directly past the ICL was observed, suggesting that the proposed function of Pol ζ as an extender DNA polymerase is also required for ICL repair.
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2020-05-10
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10.1101/2020.05.09.085902
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biorxiv
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79d10dca01349190044f68c7f2a26e00545bf788
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.09.085902
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Bypass of DNA Interstrand crosslinks by a Rev1-DNA polymerase ζ complex
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bioRxiv
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covid:79d10dca01349190044f68c7f2a26e00545bf788#body_text
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named entity 'Pol'
named entity 'observed'
named entity 'Pol'
named entity 'polymerase'
named entity 'yeast'
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