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About:
A computational insight of the improved nicotine binding with ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 complex with its clinical impact
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
A computational insight of the improved nicotine binding with ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 complex with its clinical impact
Creator
Kumar, Senthil
Kumar, Selvaa
Wei, Haiyan
source
ArXiv
abstract
Smokers being witnessed with the mild adverse clinical symptoms of SARS-CoV-2, the in-silico study is intended to explore the effect of nicotine binding to the soluble angiotensin converting enzyme II (ACE2) receptor with or without SARS-CoV-2 binding. Nicotine established a stable interaction with the conserved amino acid residues: Asp382, Gly405, His378 and Tyr385 through His401 of the soluble ACE2 that seals its interaction with the INS1. Also, nicotine binding has significantly reduced the affinity score of ACE2 with INS1 to -12.6 kcal/mol (versus -15.7 kcal/mol without nicotine) and the interface area to 1933.6 square Angstrom (versus 2057.3 square Angstrom without nicotine). Nicotine exhibited a higher binding affinity score with ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 complex with -6.33 kcal/mol (Vs -5.24 kcal/mol without SARS-CoV-2) and a lowered inhibitory contant value of 22.95 micromolar (Vs 151.69 micromolar without SARS-CoV). Eventhough ACE2 is not a potential receptor for nicotine binding in the healthy people, in COVID19 patients, it may exhibit better binding affinity with the ACE2 receptor. In overall, nicotines strong preference for ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 complex might drastically reduce the SARS-CoV-2 virulence by intervening the ACE2 conserved residues interaction with the spike (S1) protein of SARS-CoV-2.
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2020-04-30
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arxiv
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6c458e713520589bf1f7efc53113b34f372d325a
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A computational insight of the improved nicotine binding with ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 complex with its clinical impact
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covid:6c458e713520589bf1f7efc53113b34f372d325a#body_text
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named entity 'angiotensin'
named entity 'acid'
named entity 'ITS'
named entity 'NICOTINE'
named entity 'SMOKERS'
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